All-in-one port monitoring software
PRTG monitors
open and closed ports
PRTG monitors
bandwidth & traffic
PRTG monitors connections
using UDP and TCP protocols
PRTG includes SNMP,
NetFlow, and packet sniffing
Unlimited version of PRTG for 30 days. After 30 days, PRTG reverts to a free version.
Or, you can upgrade to a paid license anytime.
Port protocols
Definition
A port is a part of the network address and ensures the proper distribution of connections and data packets. Valid port numbers range from 0 to 65535. Many applications use typical or standardized ports (“well-known ports”), which are usually registered with the IANA. These include FTP (port 20), SMTP (port 25), and SNMP (port 161). These ports are used primarily by protocols such as the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and User Datagram Protocol (UDP).
Traffic monitoring
Many administrators search for port monitoring software to monitor the traffic that runs through their routers and switches, and the amount of bandwidth that is consumed. What they really need is network monitoring software. PRTG comes with a number of advantages: it is an all-in-one monitoring software and monitors the traffic on your devices with SNMP as a means of monitoring bandwidth, and it offers the technologies of flow protocols (including NetFlow, IPFIX, jFlow, and sFlow) and packet sniffing
Security
Open ports put your network at risk. They are used, for example, to introduce Trojans. While it is true that many administrators are highly security-oriented, it takes a superhuman effort to constantly check which ports are open and which are closed. Often ports are opened temporarily for individual applications and then forgotten. In such cases, PRTG checks if TCP/IP ports are open or closed and keeps administrators up-to-date by way of a built-in, customizable alarm system.
The right sensors for monitoring
your ports and traffic
iWhat is a sensor?
In PRTG, “Sensors” are the basic monitoring elements. One sensor usually monitors one measured value in your network, e.g. the traffic of a switch port, the CPU load of a server, the free space of a disk drive. On average you need about 5-10 sensors per device or one sensor per switch port.
- SNMP Traffic Sensor: This sensor monitors data traffic on your routers and switches.
- Packet Sniffer Sensor: This sensor monitors data packets according to types of traffic (mail, FTP, Citrix, chat, etc.).
- NetFlow v9 Sensor: With this sensor, you can monitor your Cisco hardware using NetFlow technology. Also available in V5 or IPFIX.
- NetFlow v5 Sensor: This sensor receives traffic data from a NetFlow v5 compatible device and shows the traffic by type.
- sFlow Sensor: This sensor only analyzes header traffic and has serveral filter options available to divide traffic into different channels.
- jFlow v5 Sensor: This sensor monitors data traffic according to types by analyzing the header traffic.
- IPFIX Sensor: This sensor receives traffic data from an IPFIX compatible device and offers several filter options to divide traffic into different channels.
Also:
- Port Sensor: This sensor monitors a network application by connecting to the respective TCP/IP port. It can also perform Telnet commands.
- Port Range Sensor: This sensor monitors a range of ports and indicates whether these ports are open or closed.
- Discover 195 more sensors in our sensor list. Our free trial version comes with the full selection of PRTG sensors. You can use this version to try all PRTG features.
A quick introduction to PRTG:
Port monitor
Port Sensor
SNMP Traffic Monitor
PRTG supports packet sniffing
Port Monitoring: 5 reasons why
PRTG is the right tool for you
i NetFlow is a protocol for collecting, aggregating and recording traffic flow data in a network. NetFlow data provide a more granular view of how bandwidth and network traffic are being used than other monitoring solutions, such as SNMP. NetFlow was developed by Cisco and is embedded in Cisco’s IOS software on the company’s routers and switches and has been supported on almost all Cisco devices since the 11.1 train of Cisco IOS Software.
Read more
All in one
Whether SNMP, packet sniffing, or NetFlow: All standard monitoring protocols are included. The notification system is also part of the overall package. Get started with a central monitoring tool that works on your entire network – and finally enjoy some peace of mind as you concentrate on your other tasks. Many administrators use PRTG because they wish to do away with their “hodgepodge” of monitoring tools.
Experience
For nearly 20 years, Paessler AG has been fully dedicated to the development of its PRTG monitoring software in order to offer the perfect network monitoring tool. Today, more than 300,000 administrators worldwide put their trust in our monitoring software for the monitoring of their networks and traffic.
Support
PRTG comes with extensive support. We aim to resolve every support inquiry within 24 hours (on business days). Our knowledge base contains a number of concrete application tips. You will find answers to many of your questions there. Our manual also contains instructions for every sensor.
Reports
PRTG lets you create your own customized reports. Thanks to these reports, you can study the evolution of bandwidth, system load, and many other parameters over the course of months or years. This will help you with the long-term planning of your network infrastructure. You can also detect load peaks and react to them quickly.
Alarm
PRTG comes with a built-in notification system. This alarm is entirely customizable. You will only receive a notification if an error occurs. At the same time, the alarm can be configured in such a way as to provide prompt alerts – before larger problems or system failures arise.
Unlimited version of PRTG for 30 days. After 30 days, PRTG reverts to a free version.
Or, you can upgrade to a paid license anytime.
Decision time: Individual port monitoring
software or an all-in-one solution?
Isolated applications
While searching for port monitoring software, you are bound to stumble across a number of isolated software applications such as CurrPorts or Port Scan. In the short term, such solutions are perhaps not all that bad. However, they tend to make monitoring complex and confusing. Those opting for several isolated applications have to live with higher maintenance costs and often limited features. Therefore, it is extremely difficult to keep a constant eye on your network.
Advantages of PRTG
With PRTG, you get one central monitoring tool for your entire network. The trial version is free of charge, including all its sensors and functions. You will thus gain a complimentary and risk-free glimpse into our software, and can even set up port monitoring and collect some initial data. Upgrade whenever you like.
“Our network engineers really love PRTG, because of its customization”
John Krull, CTO, Oakland Unified School District, USA
Trusted by 300,000 users
and recognized by industry analysts as a leader
“Fantastic network and infrastructure monitoring solution that is easy to deploy and easier still to use. Simply the best available.”
“Software is absolutely perfect, Support is superior. Meets all needs and requirements, This is a must have solution if you are needing any form of monitoring.”
“The tool excels at its primary focus of being a unified infrastructure management and network monitoring service.”
Port sniffer vs. port monitoring
Port sniffer
A port sniffer sniffs network traffic in detail, i.e. tracks it or records it. The question here is how deep the system administrator wants to go. Those who want to see the content of individual packets, need specialized software such as Wireshark. With PRTG as a port scanner, you have the option using our Packet Sniffing sensor to identify traffic on the packet level. However, you will not see concrete content, but protocols, IP addresses and connections.
Port monitoring
Port monitoring means long-term monitoring of the ports in their network. PRTG is helpful here. If a disruption or problem occurs, you will receive a notification. This helps you in day-to-day work and also makes it easier to perform a fast analysis and troubleshoot in case of problems. Port monitoring is often also part of a security architecture of an IT system.
Unlimited version of PRTG for 30 days. After 30 days, PRTG reverts to a free version.
Or, you can upgrade to a paid license anytime.
TCP and UDP: That is the difference
TCP
TCP is the most commonly used protocol to send packets. It guarantees that the data are received correctly, because the packets are numbered consecutively. The recipient sends a response that the data arrived. Otherwise, the TCP packet is sent another time. This is how TCP ensures with high certainty that all packets arrived. However, the resulting load is higher than in UDP. There are standardized ports for TCP.
UDP
UDP is a connectionless protocol. There is no sequential numbering or check. It generates much less load. Therefore, UDP is more economical, but also more prone to errors. The UDP protocol is often used for applications where packet loss is not so important. There are also standardized ports for UDP.
TCP/UDP monitoring tool
With PRTG, you monitor IP packets and can also filter by TCP and UDP packets. This way, you can identify packet delays or losses immediately, along with their impact on quality of service. In addition, you can monitor TCP ports and UDP ports.
Port mirroring and PRTG
"Port mirroring" (also "monitoring port") is used in PRTG for packet sniffing and must offer the switch or router to be monitored. It sends a copy of all data packets going through to the "monitoring port", enabling packet sniffing. For this, the PRTG probe must only be connected to the port via the network card.
"Hey Daniel, do you have any port monitoring tips up your sleeve?"
"With routers, switches, hubs, and bridges, your network has a great deal of ports which potentially need to be monitored. I would therefore recommend creating at least one active sensor per port on each of your central network components. By doing so, you should be able to monitor all of a network device’s active ports, as well as its CPU and RAM. On the other hand, for those network components which are not so vital, it is often sufficient to use paused sensors instead of actively monitoring every port."
Daniel Elsner, PRTG Product Development
Hardware ports
that you should keep an eye on
Switch ports
Switches are typically bottlenecks in a network. The failure of a single switch can impact an entire network. With switch port monitoring, you can see anytime whether and how much traffic runs through your switch. By the way, for all big manufacturers, the monitoring of Cisco switches is included with us. More about switch monitoring.
Router ports
How many router ports are currently in use and how many are still free? Which router ports reached their capacity? With continuous router port monitoring, you can identify early on when ports reach their capacity. The regular port scan helps you with capacity planning.
Server ports
Servers are the heart of any IT infrastructure. If there are disruptions at the server port, this can usually be felt immediately in the whole network. With PRTG, you monitor your servers and also your server ports.
Which ports does PRTG use?
PRTG needs certain ports to function properly. As an administrator, you will have to free up these ports. Here you will find an initial overview.
You can also find out more in our Knowledge base article: „Which ports do I need for PRTG?"
- Web server: The web server requires TCP ports 80 (HTTP) and 443 (HTTPS), and uses fallback ports 8443, 32000+ (HTTPS), and 8080 (HTTP).
- Reports: Have reports sent as PDF files. For this, port 8085 is required.
- Auto-Update and Activation: Port 443 is required for Auto-Update and Activation
- Update Check und Download: Port 80 is required for Update Check and Download.
- Active Directory Integration: Here, ports 389 (TCP and UDP) and TCP 636 (SSL-secured) are used.
- Remote Probes: Port 23560 is required for the connection between remote probes and the core server.
- Cluster: Communication amongst cluster nodes takes place via port 23570.
- PRTG Cloud: TCP port 443 is used to access the PRTG Cloud (e.g. for push notifications and the Cloud Ping v2 and Cloud HTTP v2 sensors).
- SNMP: For SNMP, UDP port 161 is used.
Unlimited version of PRTG for 30 days. After 30 days, PRTG reverts to a free version.
Or, you can upgrade to a paid license anytime.
PRTG simplifies your day
Our monitoring software works for you and promptly notifies you of potential issues.
It frees you to concentrate on your day-to-day tasks with peace of mind.
PRTG saves time
With PRTG, you get one central monitoring tool for your servers and entire network. Enjoy a quick overview of your whole infrastructure via our dashboard and app.
PRTG saves worry
Customizing PRTG is a breeze. Getting started or switching from another network monitoring tool is easy thanks to the PRTG auto-discovery and pre-configured device templates.
PRTG saves money
80% of our customers report substantial or even exceptional cost savings in the area of network monitoring. The experience shows that the costs for licenses have paid for themselves within a matter of weeks.
You want to know more about other
network-related monitoring topics?
Bandwidth
How can I measure my bandwidth? How can PRTG help in difficult situations? How can I use PRTG to test my bandwidth? Find the answers to these and many more questions.
Sensors
The concept of sensors is a central part of PRTG. In our four-minute video, you will get a basic idea of how sensors work and how best to use them.
LAN Monitoring
Whether LAN, WAN, or distributed networks: With PRTG, you get a constant overview of your entire network. The LAN Monitoring page provides information on the five pillars upon which this monitoring rests.
NTP Monitoring
The NTP Sensor continuously compares the times of your network devices with the times of a precise NTP server. This allows all network log files to be compared with one another.
Get your free copy of our IPv6 cheat sheet now.
PAESSLER AG –
German quality
engineering
- Unlimited version of PRTG for 30 days
- After 30 days, PRTG reverts to a free version
- Or, you can upgrade to a paid license anytime
Made in Germany: The PRTG Network Monitoring Tool is the fruit of a dedicated, international team. The company was founded by Dirk Paessler. The Paessler AG headquarters are located in the city of Nuremberg, in the heart of Germany.
A quick overview: PRTG provides a quick overview, whether on your desktop or as an app on your smartphone. An individually configurable dashboard features every key stat in the form of an easy-to-understand graph, so you can always make sure your network is running smoothly.
Easy configuration: Our Smart Setup guarantees a quick and easy setup. During configuration, PRTG will ping your network and create appropriate sensors, saving you a great deal of time. Furthermore, switching from other software such as Nagios is relatively quick and easy.
Outstanding support: Our support team strives to resolve inquiries within 24 hours (on business days). Discover a wide selection of videos, webinars, and instructions in our knowledge base. Our manual is also an excellent resource.
Getting started is easy: The trial version is for free, allowing you to evaluate our monitoring tool with no strings attached. To upgrade, simply search for a suitable license. You can modify your license any time you like.
|
PRTG |
Network Monitoring Software - Version 20.3.62.1397 (September 15th, 2020) |
|
Hosting |
Download for Windows and hosted version available |
Languages |
English, German, Spanish, French, Portuguese, Dutch, Russian, Japanese, and Simplified Chinese |
Pricing |
Up to 100 sensors for free (Price List) |
Unified Monitoring |
Network devices, bandwidth, servers, applications, virtual environments, remote systems, IoT, and more |
Supported Vendors & Applications |
|
